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Dunhuang Cuisine
Luoyang Cuisine
Shanghai Cuisine
Taiwan Cuisine
Tibet
Cuisine
Xian
Cuisine
Yunnan
Cuisine |
With a time-honored history, Chinese cuisine culture is extensive and
profound. According to records, as early as in the Shang and Zhou dynasties over
3,000 years ago, a fairly complete culinary system was formed. Thanks to the
constant development and improvement in the past several thousand years, Chinese
cuisine has become a complete culture system with unique characteristics, and
has given birth to tea culture, wine culture and other cultures. Both
meticulously prepared imperial dishes and local snacks reflect the Chinese
people's pursuit for delicacies and the country's deep cultural ins and outs of
the Chinese nation. China is a world-renowned "Culinary Kingdom." As one of the
six important elements of tourism. i.e., transport, sightseeing, accommodation,
food, shopping and entertainment, "food" is one of the most important component
parts of China's abundant tourism resources. Delicious Chinese food attracts
thousands upon thousands of foreign tourists to China. While visiting scenic
Chinese tourist attractions. tourists can also taste various kinds of delicious
food.

China has a vast territory and a large number of ethnic groups. Thanks to the
great differences in the climate, geographical environment, and historical and
cultural development of different regions, various styles of cuisine have been
formed, each having its own distinct characteristics. The cooking techniques and
different styles of cuisine reflect the quintessence of unique Chinese cooking
techniques, and represent the level of Chinese culinary.

China has local cuisine, imperial dishes, dishes of ethnic minorities, Islamic
dishes with a strong religious flavor and vegetarian dishes. At the beginning
China had only four styles of cuisine. i.e., Sichuan, Shandong, Guangdong and
Huaiyang cuisine, which later developed into eight major styles of cuisine, then
10 main styles of cuisine, special styles of dishes of ethnic minorities such as
Mongolian dishes, Tibetan dishes, Manchu dishes, Zhuang dishes and so on. Each
ethnic minority dishes displays its unique ethnic customs. Dishes in the style
of the ancients, includes Dishes of the Confucius Mansion. Tan Family Dishes,
and Imitated "Dream of Red Mansions" Dishes, in addition to various kinds of
local snacks, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan and Chengdu snacks. These styles
of cuisine reflect China's rich and colorful catering culture in an all-round
way.

Foods prepared by varied places are quite different in tastes, showing strong
regional features. The people of northwest China love sour food; those of
southwest China are fond of spicy food; and those from south and east China
prefer sweet food. The people of north China mainly eat cooked wheaten food,
such as steamed bread, steamed twisted rolls, pancakes and noodles; and the
people of south China take rice as staple food.

The Chinese people have always maintained: "One does not object to the finest
food." In Chin, cooking is a special skill, as well as an art, with profound
contents and varied forms. Chinese cooking techniques feature time-honored
history and consummate skills, and attach great importance to the combination of
beautiful shapes and delicious tastes. Chinese food is known for bright colors,
beautiful forms, tempting smell and various tastes.

With a long history, remarkable characteristics and rich connotations. Chinese
cooking techniques are spread far and wide, and Chinese food is loved by the
people all over the world. China, France and Turkey enjoy the highest reputation
in the world for their culinary cultures, known as the "three major culinary
schools." Chinese culinary art has made great contributions to human
civilization. Now Chinese restaurants are spread all over the world. Many
foreigners have got to know China and Chinese catering culture through tasting
Chinese food.

The Chinese people have always attached great importance to their food and
beverages. An old Chinese saying goes: "People regard food as their prime want."
Along with the improvement of the people's livelihood, the people all over the
world are paying more and more attention to catering culture. Tasting delicious
Chinese food in different places of China is one of the reasons why foreign
tourists come to China. Eating delicious food after (loin" sightseeing will make
their trip to China more satisfactory. The saying of "eating in China" is
universally accepted.

In China delicious food is often linked with festivals and celebrations. For
instance, Jiaozi (dumpling with meat and vegetable stuffing) eaten during the
Spring Festival. Zongzi (a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice
wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves) eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival, and
moon cakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival have become indispensable parts in the
life of the Chinese people. At the Nadam Grassland Fair of the Mongolian ethnic
minority, the Corban Festival of the Huis, the Water Sprinkling Festival of the
Dais. and the game of "Maidens Chasing Her Lover" of Uygurs, tourists from all
over the country may taste mutton and rice eaten with fingers, fried pastry and
other delicious food. To enrich the cultural life of the people and promote the
development of Chinese tourism, various kinds of delicacy festivals and
celebrations are held every year in different regions of China, such as
Guangzhou International Delicacy Festival, Ordos Delicacy Festival of the Inner
Mongolia

Autonomous Region. Shandong Qilu Tourism Delicacy Festival, Chengdu Delicacy and
Hot Pot Festival, etc. These festivals and celebrations have played and will
continue to play an important role in promoting the development of tourism, the
improvement and dissemination of cooking techniques, enriching China's tourism
resources and products, and propelling the Chinese delicacy culture.

With the main Chinese styles of cuisine as the clues, this book introduces
delicacy cultures and rich and colorful delicacy festivals and celebrations of
different regions in great detail, and recommends some representative
restaurants and hotels. With the help of this book, foreign tourists can taste
various kinds of delicacies while visiting tourist attractions in China.
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